How to become an industrial maintenance worker in Baton Rouge
Industrial maintenance workers keep the machines in plants and factories running. This guide covers the main job types, the usual ways in, what the numbers say about pay and demand around Baton Rouge, and what to ask before you commit time or money.
The U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) describes three related jobs. Industrial machinery mechanics, also called maintenance machinists, keep machines in working order by finding and correcting problems before the machine or its products are damaged. They use technical manuals, lathes, grinders and drill presses, and many are also required to weld. Machinery maintenance workers do basic maintenance and repairs, such as cleaning, lubricating, running diagnostic checks and minor repairs, and generally leave major repairs to the mechanics. Millwrights install and take apart machinery, and have their own guide. BLS also lists general maintenance and repair workers, who fix and maintain machines, mechanical equipment and buildings, which is a broader category than industrial work.
How people usually get started
BLS says industrial machinery mechanics and machinery maintenance workers typically need a high school diploma or equivalent plus a year or more of on-the-job training. They learn routine tasks such as setting up, cleaning, lubricating and starting machinery, and may be instructed in shop mathematics, blueprint reading, hand tools, welding, electronics and computer programming. That training may come from professional trainers the employer hires or from the equipment makers' representatives. Some mechanics complete a 2-year associate degree in industrial maintenance, which may include welding, mathematics, hydraulics and pneumatics.
For general maintenance and repair workers, BLS says a high school diploma or equivalent is typically required and that most learn on the job alongside experienced workers. Many pick up basic skills in high school technical classes, trade or vocational schools or community colleges, and some enter through apprenticeships or training programs. Workers with related experience or vocational training may need less on-the-job training.
In the Baton Rouge area, Baton Rouge Community College's Technical Education division lists programs that may help, including a Technical Studies associate degree, a Welding technical diploma and NCCER electrical and millwright diplomas. We did not find a program there called industrial maintenance, so ask BRCC and local employers which courses they would recommend. NCCER lists Industrial Maintenance among the disciplines in its craft catalog. We have not confirmed any other Baton Rouge programs.
Pay and demand
National figures from BLS for industrial machinery mechanics, machinery maintenance workers and millwrights together:
- The median annual wage was $64,100 in May 2025. The lowest-paid 10 percent earned less than $45,760, and the highest-paid 10 percent earned more than $94,530.
- BLS projects employment to grow 14 percent from 2025 to 2035, much faster than average, with about 51,900 openings each year.
For general maintenance and repair workers, BLS reports a median of $49,590 a year in May 2025 and projects 4 percent growth from 2025 to 2035.
BLS's May 2025 estimates for the Baton Rouge area:
| Job | Local jobs | Local median wage | National median wage |
|---|---|---|---|
| Industrial machinery mechanics | about 1,790 | $29.82 an hour (about $62,030 a year) | $31.02 an hour |
| Maintenance and repair workers, general | about 3,910 | $22.19 an hour (about $46,150 a year) | $23.84 an hour |
For industrial machinery mechanics the middle 80 percent of local workers earned between $18.97 and $52.29 an hour. The location quotient is 1.54 for mechanics and 0.97 for general maintenance workers, so mechanics are more common here than the national average and general maintenance workers are about as common. These are survey estimates, so treat them as a guide. Note that local medians for both jobs are a little below the national ones.
BLS says most of these workers are employed full time during regular business hours, but mechanics may be on call or assigned to night or weekend shifts, and overtime is common, particularly for mechanics. Working with industrial machinery can be dangerous, so workers follow safety rules and wear protective gear.
Questions to ask before you apply or enroll
- Is the job paid training, and what does it cost if it is not?
- How long is the training, and what will I learn on the job versus in class?
- Does the employer expect welding, electrical or hydraulics skills, and will it train me?
- Which credentials or cards do I need before the first day, and who pays?
- What hours do new workers get, including nights, weekends and on-call time?
- Is there a path to a mechanic or millwright role?
What this guide does not cover yet
Local training programs beyond those above, and specific employers.
Spot something out of date?
Programs, prices and requirements change. If something here is wrong or has changed, please tell us at [email protected] and we will check it.
Sources
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Industrial Machinery Mechanics, Machinery Maintenance Workers, and Millwrights (Occupational Outlook Handbook)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: General Maintenance and Repair Workers (Occupational Outlook Handbook)
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics: Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2025 data tables (Baton Rouge area and national)
- Baton Rouge Community College: Division of Technical Education
- NCCER: Craft catalog
General information only. Requirements and pay change, so check with the training provider, union or employer before you rely on it.